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Haya De La Torre and the Pursuit of Power in Twentieth Century Peru and Latin America: A Book Review

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Haya de la Torre and the Pursuit of Power in Twentieth-Century Peru and Latin America

by Ernest Hemingway

5 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	11644 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
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Print length	:	269 pages

Haya de la Torre was a Peruvian politician and intellectual who founded the American Popular Revolutionary Alliance (APRA). He was a leading figure in Latin American politics for over half a century, and his ideas continue to influence political thought and action in the region today.

This book provides a comprehensive overview of Haya de la Torre's life and work, and it offers a critical assessment of his legacy. The book is divided into three parts. The first part covers Haya de la Torre's early life and career, from his birth in 1895 to his founding of APRA in 1924. The second part examines Haya de la Torre's role in Peruvian politics, from his first presidential campaign in 1931 to his exile in 1948. The third part analyzes Haya de la Torre's thought and its impact on Latin American politics.

The book is well-written and well-researched. The author, Carlos Iván Degregori, is a leading Peruvian sociologist and political scientist. Degregori has written extensively on Haya de la Torre and APRA, and he is one of the world's leading experts on the subject. The book is also well-organized and easy to read. Degregori provides a clear and concise overview of Haya de la Torre's life and work, and he does not shy away from offering his own critical assessments of Haya de la Torre's ideas and actions.

The book is a valuable contribution to the study of Latin American politics. It is a must-read for anyone interested in Haya de la Torre, APRA, or Peruvian history. The book is also of interest to scholars of Latin American politics and history, and to anyone interested in the development of political thought in the region.

Haya de la Torre's Early Life and Career

Haya de la Torre was born in Trujillo, Peru, in 1895. He was the son of a wealthy landowner and businessman. Haya de la Torre received a privileged education, and he studied at the University of Lima and the University of San Marcos. After graduating from law school, Haya de la Torre traveled to Europe, where he was exposed to the ideas of socialism and communism. Haya de la Torre was also influenced by the Mexican Revolution, and he returned to Peru in 1923 with the goal of overthrowing the oligarchy and establishing a socialist republic.

In 1924, Haya de la Torre founded APRA. APRA was a left-wing political party that called for the nationalization of industry, the redistribution of land, and the establishment of a workers' state. APRA quickly became popular among the poor and working class of Peru, and it soon became the leading opposition party to the oligarchy.

Haya de la Torre's Role in Peruvian Politics

Haya de la Torre first ran for president in 1931. He lost the election, but he came in second place, and he won a seat in the Peruvian Congress. Haya de la Torre was re-elected to Congress in 1936, but he was arrested in 1939 and accused of plotting to overthrow the government. Haya de la Torre was imprisoned for five years, and he was not released until 1945.

After his release from prison, Haya de la Torre resumed his political career. He ran for president again in 1948, but he was defeated once again. Haya de la Torre was accused of being a communist, and he was forced to flee the country. He spent the next several years in exile, and he did not return to Peru until 1957.

Haya de la Torre continued to play an active role in Peruvian politics until his death in 1979. He was a leading figure in the opposition to military rule, and he was elected president of the Peruvian Senate in 1978. Haya de la Torre was a controversial figure, but he was also one of the most important figures in Peruvian history.

Haya de la Torre's Thought

Haya de la Torre was a prolific writer, and he left behind a large body of work. His thought was eclectic, but it was always centered on the idea of Peruvian nationalism. Haya de la Torre believed that Peru was a unique and special country, and he argued that it should not be dominated by foreign powers or by its own oligarchy.

Haya de la Torre also believed that socialism was the best way to achieve the goals of Peruvian nationalism. He argued that socialism would create a more just and equitable society, and that it would allow Peru to develop its own independent economy. Haya de la Torre's ideas were influential in Latin America, and they continue to inspire many people today.

Haya de la Torre was a complex and controversial figure, but he was also one of the most important figures in Latin American history. His ideas have had a profound impact on the region, and they continue to inspire many people today. This book is a valuable contribution to the study of Latin American politics, and it is a must-read for anyone interested in Haya de la Torre, APRA, or Peruvian history.

Haya de la Torre and the Pursuit of Power in Twentieth-Century Peru and Latin America

by Ernest Hemingway

5 out of 5