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Monarchy Transformed: Britain 1630-1714

Aubrey Blair

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Published in The Penguin History Of Britain: A Monarchy Transformed Britain 1630 1714

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The British monarchy underwent a remarkable transformation during the century from 1630 to 1714. This period witnessed the rise and fall of the Stuart dynasty, the outbreak of civil war, the establishment of the Commonwealth, and the restoration of the monarchy. Throughout these tumultuous events, the monarchy's role in British society was constantly being renegotiated.

The Penguin History of Britain: A Monarchy Transformed, Britain 1630-1714

by William Kent Krueger

4.6 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	101889 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
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Print length	:	402 pages

In 1630, the monarchy was at the height of its power. King Charles I ruled with an absolute authority that was becoming increasingly unpopular with his subjects. His insistence on governing without Parliament led to a civil war that lasted for six years. The war ended with the execution of Charles I and the establishment of a republic.

The republic was short-lived. In 1660, Charles II was invited back to England and the monarchy was restored. However, the monarchy was now much weaker than it had been before the war. Parliament had gained new powers, and the king was no longer able to rule without its consent.

The Glorious Revolution of 1688 further weakened the monarchy. King James II was overthrown and replaced by his daughter Mary and her husband William of Orange. The new monarchs were required to sign a Bill of Rights that limited their powers.

By 1714, the British monarchy had been transformed from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy. The king or queen now reigned but did not rule. True power lay with Parliament.

The transformation of the monarchy had a profound impact on British society. It led to the development of a more democratic and representative government. It also helped to create a climate of greater religious and intellectual freedom.

The book "Monarchy Transformed: Britain 1630-1714" tells the story of this fascinating period in British history. The book is written by a team of leading historians, and it provides a comprehensive overview of the political, social, and cultural changes that took place during this time.

If you are interested in British history, then I highly recommend reading "Monarchy Transformed: Britain 1630-1714". It is a well-written and informative book that will give you a new understanding of this important period in British history.